Day: December 27, 2024

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Binance Expands Staking Rewards with OM APR Boost Airdrops, New Features  Coinspeaker
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Human smuggling arrests made in West Texas linked to woman’s death  WSET
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The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.
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The integration of herbal medicine with modern pharmaceuticals offers a novel approach to addressing complex healthcare challenges. This study investigates the role of dielectric spectroscopy in analysing key physicochemical properties such as solubility, stability, and molecular interactions. The findings reveal that combining herbal extracts with pharmaceutical agents enhances solubility and stability. It also reduces adverse effects, improving therapeutic efficacy. Dielectric spectroscopy is highlighted as a powerful analytical tool in this process.The study demonstrates how traditional herbal knowledge can be effectively linked with modern scientific methods. This approach enables the development of innovative therapeutic solutions that address safety and efficacy challenges. The results underline the potential of combining advanced analytical techniques with ethnopharmacological practices. This integration paves the way for the creation of safe, effective, and scientifically validated formulations for improved healthcare outcomes.
Keywords: Medicine, Herbal, pharmaceutical, molecular interactions, Dielectric Spectroscopy
Received: 28 Nov 2024; Accepted: 26 Dec 2024.
Copyright: © 2024 Khatri and Dey. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Vinita Khatri, Mukesh Patel School of Technology Management and Engineering, SVKM’s Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai, India

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.
The man accused of burning a sleeping woman to death inside a New York City subway train has been indicted on murder and arson charges, a prosecutor said on Friday, as authorities continue working to confirm the victim’s identity. (AP video: Cedar Attanasio)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a subway train, appears in court in New York, on Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024. (Curtis Means/Pool Photo via AP)
The man accused of burning a sleeping woman to death inside a New York City subway train has been indicted on murder and arson charges, a prosecutor said on Friday, as authorities continue working to confirm the victim’s identity. (AP video: Cedar Attanasio)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a New York City subway train, appears in court, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Curtis Means via Pool)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a subway train, appears in court in New York, on Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024. (Curtis Means/Pool Photo via AP)
Sebastian Zapeta, accused of setting a woman on fire inside a subway train, appears in court in New York, on Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024. (Curtis Means/Pool Photo via AP)
NEW YORK (AP) — The man accused of burning a sleeping woman to death inside a New York City subway train has been indicted on murder and arson charges, prosecutors announced Friday, as authorities continue working to identify the victim.
Sebastian Zapeta is accused by prosecutors of lighting the woman on fire on a stopped F train at Brooklyn’s Coney Island station Sunday morning, then fanning the flames with a shirt, causing her to become engulfed in the blaze, before sitting on platform bench and watching as she burned.
“This was a malicious deed. A sleeping, vulnerable woman on our subway system,” Brooklyn District Attorney Eric Gonzalez said after a brief court hearing where the indictment was announced.
He said Zapeta has been charged with multiple counts of murder as well as an arson charge. The top charge carries a maximum sentence of life in prison without parole. The indictment will be unsealed on Jan. 7.
Zapeta, 33, was not present at the hearing, and his attorney declined to comment afterwards.
Zapeta, who federal immigration officials said is a Guatemalan citizen who entered the U.S. illegally, was taken into custody later Sunday. During questioning by police, prosecutors say he claimed not to know what had happened, noting that he consumes alcohol, but identified himself in photos and surveillance video showing the fire being lit.
He was initially charged in a criminal complaint with murder and arson earlier this week. Such filings are often a first step in the criminal process because, in New York, all felony cases require a grand jury indictment to proceed to trial unless a defendant waives that requirement.

Gonzalez told reporters that police and medical examiners are working to identify the woman using fingerprints and advanced DNA techniques, while also retracing her steps before the killing.
“Our hearts go out not only to this victim, but we know that there’s a family,” Gonzalez said. “Just because someone appears to have been living in the situation of homelessness does not mean that there’s not going to be family devastated by the tragic way she lost her life.”
A Brooklyn address for Zapeta released by police after his arrest matches a shelter that provides housing and substance abuse support. Federal immigration officials said he was deported in 2018 but returned to the U.S. illegally sometime after that.
New York City Mayor Eric Adams has directed police to work with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ’s investigative team to explore criminal charges against Zapeta under the federal arson statute, a spokesperson for the mayor’s office said this week.
Gonzalez argued Friday that the state charges brought by his office could result in a more severe penalty.
“I have a lot of confidence in the people of Brooklyn and the people who come and serve on jury duty here, and I think that this crime took place in New York City, in Brooklyn, and that the people of this county should serve on the jury there,” Gonzalez said.
The harrowing episode has renewed discussion about safety in the nation’s largest mass transit system.
Overall, crime in the subway is relatively rare, with trains and platforms generally as safe as any other public place in New York City. Police data shows major crimes were down this year through November, compared to the same period in 2023.
But homicides were up, with nine killings through November versus five during the same time frame last year. That figure doesn’t include the woman who was burned to death, nor a man who was fatally stabbed at a Queens subway station the same day.
High-profile attacks such as stabbings and shovings also put many riders on edge in a city where millions ride the rails every day.
“When you have these incidents, it overshadows the success and it plays on the psyche of New Yorkers,” Adams said in a televised interview earlier this week, noting that many high-profile incidents involve people with mental health issues.
Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.

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Spock’s 2 Star Trek Heartbreaks Explain Why The Vulcan Never Pursued Love Again  Screen Rant
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The Most Anticipated Movies of 2025  Variety
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A Va. teen’s love of music inspired him to repair over 100 instruments  The Washington Post
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Manchester City is seeking an end to a second four-game winless run of their latest Premier League title defense when they visit a leaky Leicester City at the King Power Stadium on Sunday.
Pep Guardiola’s men drew Everton 1-1 on Boxing Day, their second point of this winless run after four-straight losses from November 2 – December 1.
WATCH – Leicester City vs Manchester City
What’s been wrong with Man City? Injuries, for one, and an unlucky/misfiring Erling Haaland have not helped, but there does seem to be something deeper in this unanticipated dynasty drop-off.
Leicester’s new manager bounce under Ruud van Nistelrooy was shortlived, as the Foxes have now lost three-straight by a combined score line of 10-1 against Newcastle, Wolves, and — on Boxing Day — Liverpool.
It doesn’t get any easier for Van Nistelrooy, who did not have Jamie Vardy last time out and now gets wounded and angry Man City and Aston Villa on back-to-back match days.

Kick off time: 9:30am ET Sunday
Venue: King Power Stadium — Leicester
TV Channel: Peacock Premium
Streaming: Premier League on Peacock

OUT: Mads Hermansen (groin), Jordan Ayew (suspension), Wilfred Ndidi (thigh), Ricardo Pereira (thigh), Abdul Fatawu (knee – out for season) | QUESTIONABLE: Jamie Vardy (knock), Wout Faes (undisclosed), Kasey McAeer (knock)
OUT: John Stones (foot), Ruben Dias (muscular), Rodri (knee – out for season), Oscar Bobb (lower leg) | QUESTIONABLE: Ederson (undisclosed), Matheus Nunes (knock), Kyle Walker (illness), Jack Grealish (muscular)
The slide stops here? No offense to Ruud van Nistelrooy, but City was nearly 2 xG better than Everton and missed a penalty in their latest draw, while the Foxes have only produced a combined 1.20 xG over their three-game losing streak. Leicester City 0-3 Manchester City

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