The cryptocurrency market is still quite new, and there is a lot of room for improvement and innovation. And because it’s new and it involves large sums of money, the crypto market is kind of a wild west.
Many have tried and failed to recreate a new and improved Bitcoin. Some people came up with new concepts, but they didn’t seem to get anywhere near the success of Bitcoin and Ethereum.
And truth be told, the more innovative, the more complicated the cryptocurrency matter gets.
Therefore, a team of Standford PhDs tackled the challenge of creating PI, a user-friendly inclusive currency that could see massive worldwide adoption.
And to do so, they made use of the Stellar Consensus Protocol, another concept born at Stanford University.
So, in this article, you will find out what this crypto project is about and how it behaves on the market.
Well, Pi is 3.14159265359 and is a mathematical constant. But that’s not what we’re here for.
We’re here to talk about the Pi Network. Pi Network is a cryptocurrency project developed by Standford PhDs and graduates — Nicolas Kokkalis, Chengdiao Fan, and Vince McPhillip designed to run on mobile phones.
The goal is to create a blockchain that works with the Stellar Consensus Protocol (SCP) to make it as resource-efficient and user-friendly as possible by employing a “security circles” system.
It all started on March 14, 2019 (the official Pi Day), when the developers launched their mobile app. They marketed it as a free, battery-friendly mobile mining app that you only have to access once a day for it to continue mining for you on its own.
The mining rate started at 3.1 Pi/h and halved every time the number of users grew over a certain number.
The community grew larger and larger, and by October 2022, the app had already got over 45 million engaged users with a 0.0147 Pi/h base mining rate. Moreover, it is essential to note that the Pi base mining rate adjusts on the first day of every month.
“Over 45 million people making free loads of money in one year? That’s amazing!”
Yes, it is, but that’s not actually what happens. Inside the white paper, we can see that the Pi network project has three stages: beta, testnet, and mainnet.
Currently, it is in the Enclosed Mainnet phase, meaning that users can complete the KYC (Know Your Customer) procedure and move their digital assets on the mainnet.
The team launched the Pi Mainnet blockchain on December 28, 2021, and since then, it has been in an enclosed mainnet stage.
If you are wondering why Pi Network decided to pass through an enclosed mainnet period (also called the Enclosed Network Period of Mainnet), it is mainly because the team behind Pi Network aims to build a strong and trustworthy ecosystem. And to do that, developers made this strategic choice in order to offer users a network of true substance and truly valuable utilities.
As for the Pi mining, “the mining” is not actually mining as it’s understood in the crypto market. What we commonly understand as mining doesn’t even work in an SCP.
Neither! It’s a project in a testnet state that uses common terms to hook people in. So, in order to answer the question “Is Pi Network legit?” we first need to understand how it works.
After analyzing the white paper and taking a deeper look at this project, we can understand why the Pi Network project was designed and advertised as it is.
The use of buzzwords to gather a vast community is essential to how the Pi cryptocurrency is thought out and the Byzantine Fault Tolerant System it employs, as we will see.
Pi Network users are distributed globally. They help to grow the network by performing different functions to keep the network going.
The pioneers are users who keep the network busy by just logging into the free Pi mining app on a daily basis and confirming that they are not robots. This way, they manage to mine Pi. As of the beginning of 2023, there are over 45 million Pioneers on Pi Network.
Contributors build a trusted network by providing a list of pioneers they know personally. This can bring an incentive for them, thus keeping them close to the crypto project.
Contributors usually have a different mining rate, depending on how many Pioneers they refer to the Pi ecosystem. Thus, if a Contributor refers several Pioneers, they will have a higher mining rate.
However, it is essential to note that Contributors’ mining rates highly depend on Pioneers’ activity. If a Contributor refers a Pioneer and the latter does not mine Pi constantly, the Contributor’s mining rate will not stay the same.
As of March 2023, Pi Network has introduced specific ambassador programs for users. Ambassadors earn Pi when they verify and register new applications in the ecosystem.
This initiative came as a way of contributing to the Pi ecosystem specially designed for users who do not have product development or software programming knowledge.
A node is a user who combines the first two roles and operates a Pi network node. This category of network users helps to validate the network and keep its integrity in addition to playing the other roles.
Everyone playing any of the above roles can earn new Pi coins for their roles in sustaining the network. And while the Pi price may not be well established now, it will be when the project enters the Open Mainnet stage.
The design of the Pi network makes it very convenient to use, and thanks to this, many users decided to become part of it. Within two months of its launch, the network had already recorded over 200,000 active users.
As of the beginning of February 2021, the network had at least 2.5 million miners who mined the cryptocurrency using different devices and more than 10 million users in all.
The number of Pi Network active users is constantly growing, and this is proof that crypto enthusiasts truly believe in the project and are willing to mine Pi now and see the results later.
The roadmap of the Pi Network involves 3 main phases:
The Pi crypto will be available on cryptocurrency exchanges at the end of the 3rd phase, the mainnet. At that point, those who are mining now will be able to trade their Pi crypto for other tokens or coins.
The project is still in quite an early stage, and new miners can be added strictly by invitation. At the time of writing, Pi Network reached over 45 million engaged pioneers (miners).
Generally, a blockchain works as a decentralized digital ledger sustained through a distributed network of computers. In a distributed system, the participants of a cryptocurrency network need to achieve consensus safely and efficiently regularly.
However, reaching a consensus is quite difficult, especially when some of the nodes are likely to fail or act dishonestly. But through the Byzantine Fault Tolerant System, a blockchain can continue operating even when some nodes fail to communicate.
Sidenote. Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) is the property of a system to resist the types of failures that come from nodes failing to communicate or act maliciously and continue to operate as long as there is a majority of nodes in agreement.
Bitcoin’s Proof of Work mechanism has proven to be one of the most secure implementations of BFT for blockchain. But the complex cryptographic puzzles employed by Bitcoin’s PoW turned the network rather slow and inefficient from an energy consumption point of view.
Therefore, many other projects implemented protocols with derived BFT to create improved networks based on voting that are faster and cheaper. However, they come up with several disadvantages, like a higher risk of accidental forks, centralization, and the appearance of powerful whales.
In 2015, Professor Mazières from Stanford introduced an alternative to Byzantine Fault Tolerance called The Federated Byzantine Agreement.
The concept is based on quorums that achieve consensus, employing overlapped quorum slices formed by validators.
SCP is the first general FBA protocol that gives an open membership system. So, how does Stellar’s Consensus Protocol work?
In SCP, each validator decides which validators they trust to form a quorum slice. Therefore, there is no need for a central authority to decide on a validator’s list.
In a distributed asynchronous system, a consensus mechanism must prefer 2 of the following 3 properties:
The SCP version of the Federated Byzantine Agreement prefers fault tolerance and safety. Also, there is no mining process. There is only a 3-5 second voting process where messages pass around to reach a consensus.
And because of the safety preference over liveness, there is no risk of a fork making you wait for a few ledgers, so a transaction is permanent from the first time it reaches consensus.
Federated Byzantine Agreement is asymptotically secure concerning the security of the network since applying computing power to sabotage consensus is impossible.
And even if there remains the possibility of bad actors colluding, it is virtually impossible for them to form a majority because the network is formed of a complex web of overlapping quorum slices.
On December 29, 2022, Huobi Global, a popular crypto exchange, announced that they would be listing a new digital currency called PI, which is the native token of the Pi Network.
CoinGecko data shows that the price of Pi increased by 461.3% from $47.20 to $249.84 between December 29, 2022, and December 31, 2022.
However, Pi Network quickly responded by warning people not to buy or sell this token on Huobi or any other exchanges. They stated that they did not give permission for any crypto exchange to list their token and were not involved in the listing process.
The Pi Network team also issued an official statement reminding their users that they should be cautious when dealing with any third-party exchanges or actors who claim to be affiliated with the Pi Network.
Pi Network warned that these actions could result in loss or damage to the users. They also requested for these unauthorized posts and exchange listings to be removed.
It’s important to note that during the Enclosed Mainnet period, it is prohibited to trade PI through any exchange, and doing so would be against the Pi Network’s policies.
So be very careful and don’t put money in without documenting from reliable sources before. In Pi Network’s case, the Pi team keeps users informed through the official Pi Network website and various updates posted on the Pi mining app.
Furthermore, Pi Network has recently launched a new app called Pi Browser, where the project offers various information regarding the Pi cryptocurrency, Pi blockchain, Pi Wallet, and the overall Pi project.
Unfortunately, market data is untracked on CoinMarketCap for the real Pi Coin. Pi live data is also unavailable. So, we’re yet to get data for a reliable Pi Coin price prediction.
As Pi is still in its Enclosed Mainnet phase, it is quite difficult to predict the price of Pi tokens. Miners have expressed optimism about its future value because of the efficiency and ease of use for mining.
However, although it has not yet launched on exchanges and has no real value, for now, the cryptocurrency exchanges are giving Pi Network price predictions rather based on users’ opinions.
Changelly predicted that the price of Pi would be $0.16 by the beginning of 2020. This did not come to pass, and Pi Network’s value is currently $0.00. Moreover, it’s already early 2023, and it hasn’t even been fully launched on the mainnet yet.
However, this is an opportunity for new miners to enter the project and start mining Pi coins so that they will have as much of the crypto as possible before trading commences.
Changelly also predicts that the price of Pi may rise to $1 by 2025, and those who already have cryptocurrencies could profit significantly. According to their price prediction, if Pi Network becomes highly promoted by various celebrities and crypto-related businesses, it might reach the market cap of XRP.
WalletInvestor, on the other hand, predicts that Pi crypto will have a price lower than $0.5 by 2025. And it is no wonder that predictions differ that much, considering that there has not been a Pi Coin launch yet, and such websites base their price predictions on other entities’ opinions.
Thus, it is highly important to thoroughly research every website you decide to use in order to stay informed about the Pi Network cryptocurrency. And as we have previously mentioned, checking the official Pi Network website will offer you significantly more news and updates and assure you that the information is trustworthy.
At the moment of writing, the pi Coin value does not truly exist. The main reason is that the Pi Network price cannot increase while the project is still in the Enclosed Mainnet period.
Currently, Pi Network is not worth anything. However, several websites post daily updates regarding how the market feels about Pi Network and the Pi Coin value.
Nevertheless, it is essential to keep in mind that the “How much is Pi Network worth now?” question still has no concrete answer.
The Pi Coin value is yet to be discovered when the project lists the Pi cryptocurrency on various cryptocurrency exchanges.
Simply put, it strongly depends on the research users perform before joining Pi Network. The crypto project seems to have been built pretty well, and the team behind it can be trustworthy.
However, some users believe that Pi Network is just another pyramid scheme. Pyramid schemes are quite popular all over the world, but they are also illegal in several countries.
Yes, it is possible that Pi Network will have quite a bright future. According to various specialized websites, Pi Network might increase in value after being launched on the market. For instance, some websites predict that the Pi coins might even reach values higher than $50.
However, it is essential to note that the prediction is not based on the Pi Coin price history, as there is no such thing at the moment. Thus, Pi users should still be cautious when including Pi Network in their investment plan.
Launched on Pi Day, Pi Network is a cryptocurrency project developed by Standford PhDs and graduates Nicolas Kokkalis, Chengdiao Fan, and Vince McPhillip designed to run on mobile phones.
The project is currently in the testnet phase, and the Pi Network app is only a simulation of a faucet. The Pi token holds no value at the moment and cannot be traded on exchanges.
Pi Network is built on top of the Stellar Consensus Protocol. The Stellar Consensus Protocol (SCP) is a system that works based on quorums that achieve consensus, employing overlapped quorum slices formed by validators.
In order to build an inclusive and functional network, every role is built around producing trustworthiness.
The Pi Network price is likely to grow when it finally lists on exchanges. The project’s team plans to make PiCoin the most popular in the future. Some people already call it “The Future Bitcoin.”
If you wish to be a part of the Pi ecosystem and mine Pi coins on your mobile devices, you can still do that now and be a part of the future Pi Network phases.
While it is still pretty uncertain, the Pi Network price prediction shows a bright future for this cryptocurrency.
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Local doctor release holiday health tips – KAMR – MyHighPlains.com
Local doctor release holiday health tips KAMR – MyHighPlains.com
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Volunteers prepare meals ‘cooked with love’ for community members, Warming Shelter – WECT
WRIGHTSVILLE BEACH, N.C. (WECT) – A group of volunteers spent several hours Saturday preparing over 200 meals for people around the community, and for people staying at The Warming Shelter over the weekend.
The preparation was organized by 86 Hunger Now, a Wilmington-based non-profit founded by Chef David Scott.
“Our hope is they’re nourished,” Scott said. “The food is cooked with love.”
The meals featured chicken, different vegetables, bread and cookies, among other options. Drivers signed up to take them to families in need around the community.
Scott said the organization specifically seeks to help working families struggling to afford groceries week after week who don’t receive government assistance. His goal is to fill the gap with “restaurant-quality” meals.
“I’ve got a whole army of people that are seeking purpose to come into this kitchen and have church with us,” he said.
One of the volunteers participating Saturday was Neal Briggi, who said their help is needed in the area, especially this time of year.
“There’s people that can’t put a meal on their table,” Briggi said. “There’s not a safety net for those kinds of people. This is a safety net for them.”
While the organization prepares meals year-round, Scott agreed it’s especially important during the holiday season, when many people are struggling. The non-profit will also offer a free community meal at Grace United Methodist Church on Christmas Day.
“I feel like I have a huge family this Christmas,” he said.
Copyright 2024 WECT. All rights reserved.
'Heart of the Holidays' program supports Mon Health System, Vandalia Health employees – WV News
Liam Payne was close to releasing love song for ex Naomi Campbell – Geo News
December 22, 2024
Liam Payne recorded a love song for supermodel Naomi Campbell weeks before his death.
The former One Direction star, 31, dated Campbell for several months in 2019 and began composing the song shortly after their breakup.
However, the pop star discontinued working on the song until earlier this year when he finally recorded it, Daily Mail reported.
Payne was certain the song would be his next hit. Campbell was reportedly unaware of the song in the making.
The slain singer is said to have been extremely proud of the record before he tragically fell to his death.
Per a source, the breakup was amicable and the two remained friends as the split wasn’t based on a major fight.
“Liam and Naomi dated for three or four months and, like all things with Liam, he took it very seriously. He was an emotional guy. They didn’t have a big bust-up, it was more that they realised their relationship couldn’t last long-term because they were both juggling careers and traveling a lot.”
However, the lyrics indicate his yearning “to get closer to you” and reveal she was the one “who walked away.”
Reports state that the song was submitted to a Buenos Aires court as part of a 91-page document containing more than 400 files made by lawyers representing Liam’s close friend, Argentine-American businessman Roger Nores, as part of the ongoing investigation into Payne’s death.
Payne traveled to Sweden in August where he recorded the final version of the song with producer and composer Rami Yacoub.
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Ben Affleck: The Next AI Director? Movie Magic Meets Machine Learning! – queerfeed.com.br
In an unexpected twist for Hollywood’s future, industry insiders suggest that acclaimed actor and director Ben Affleck is exploring the potential of artificial intelligence in filmmaking. Rumors have surfaced that he is collaborating with tech innovators to develop a groundbreaking film where AI assumes a critical role in scriptwriting and direction.
Affleck, known for his passion for storytelling, seems eager to push the boundaries of cinematic creativity. He is reportedly in talks with several high-profile AI developers to harness machine learning algorithms that can analyze thousands of scripts and film techniques. The ambition? To craft a movie that melds human emotional depth with AI precision.
This potential project could revolutionize how films are made, offering a glimpse into a future where AI and human creators work side by side. By employing AI to optimize everything from scene transitions to dialogue, the film industry may witness a new era of efficiency and innovation. Such technology might allow for unprecedented levels of customization, where movie-goers could experience tailored storylines based on personal preferences.
While details remain under wraps, Affleck’s pioneering endeavor has already sparked debate among filmmakers and tech enthusiasts alike. As Hollywood watches closely, could this be a turning point where AI co-directors become a norm, transforming how we perceive cinematic art? Only time will tell if Ben Affleck’s vision will become a new frontier in filmmaking.
In a groundbreaking move for the film industry, acclaimed actor and director Ben Affleck is reportedly diving into the realm of artificial intelligence to reshape the future of filmmaking. As he explores innovative ways to integrate AI into the creative process, Affleck is setting the stage for a cinematic revolution that may redefine the boundaries between human artistry and machine precision.
### The Role of AI in Scriptwriting
Artificial intelligence has the potential to transform scriptwriting by analyzing vast datasets of successful scripts, allowing it to identify patterns that resonate with audiences. This can lead to the creation of scripts that are not only structurally sound but also deeply engaging. AI tools can generate dialogue and plot twists that are both innovative and in line with audience expectations, ensuring a captivating viewing experience.
### How AI Could Enhance Cinematic Techniques
Affleck’s interest in AI-driven filmmaking extends beyond scriptwriting to advanced cinematic techniques. Machine learning algorithms can optimize scene transitions, contributing to a more seamless narrative flow. Additionally, AI can assist in predicting audience reactions, enabling directors to make informed decisions that enhance emotional impact.
### Customized Viewing Experiences
One of the most exciting prospects of AI in filmmaking is its ability to offer customized storylines. By analyzing viewer preferences, AI can tailor movie experiences to individual tastes. This level of personalization not only boosts viewer satisfaction but also opens up new avenues for storytelling, where no two audiences necessarily see the same film.
### Industry Reactions and Future Implications
Affleck’s bold initiative has stirred conversations across Hollywood and the tech world. While some industry veterans are hesitant about the implications of AI in filmmaking, many are excited about the potential efficiencies and creative possibilities. As AI continues to evolve, it could lead to the normalization of AI co-directors, fundamentally transforming the artistic process.
### Predictions for the Film Industry
As AI technology advances, we could witness its integration into various filmmaking aspects, from visual effects to marketing strategies. This innovation could democratize film production, providing tools for independent filmmakers and revolutionizing traditional cinema. It is predicted that within the next decade, AI-assisted films might become a staple in the industry.
While Ben Affleck’s venture into AI-driven filmmaking is still in its nascent stages, the implications for the future are vast. By bridging the gap between human creativity and technological prowess, this endeavor could usher in an era of unparalleled cinematic innovation. As the world watches this space closely, the potential for AI in filmmaking seems boundless.
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Life expectancy fell sharply during the COVID-19 pandemic – Earth.com
Researchers have analyzed cause-of-death data for 24 countries, uncovering the extensive impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy.
The study reveals sharp declines in life expectancy across most countries in 2020 and 2021, driven by both direct and indirect effects of the pandemic.
In 2020, life expectancy fell in all but four of the 24 countries studied, with the United States experiencing the steepest decline of 2.1 years for males.
The downward trend continued into 2021, with females in Bulgaria and males in Latvia suffering losses exceeding two years. Japan and South Korea emerged as notable exceptions, experiencing only minimal declines during this period.
“This study explores the direct and indirect effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality across the world and highlights that life expectancy losses had still not returned to pre-pandemic levels in several countries by 2022,” noted Antonino Polizzi, lead author and student at the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science.
Beyond COVID-19-related deaths, the study found increased mortality from cardiovascular diseases significantly contributed to the decline in life expectancy.
Russia and Bulgaria were particularly affected, with cardiovascular disease-related losses reaching 5.3 months in Russia in 2020 and 5.5 months in Bulgaria in 2021. These figures may reflect disruptions in prevention and treatment or undercounted COVID-19 fatalities.
“The pandemic reversed years of progress in reducing cardiovascular deaths in several countries, which constituted one of the largest sources of gains in life expectancy over the period 2015–2019. These losses continued through 2022,” noted Professor Jennifer Dowd, Deputy Director of the Leverhulme Centre for Demographic Science.
Substance abuse and mental health-related causes also surged in certain regions. The United States and Canada saw significant increases in drug-related deaths, contributing to their life expectancy declines.
Latvia faced notable alcohol-related mortality, while suicide and accident mortality typically declined during the pandemic years. However, Japan’s females experienced comparatively large losses from suicide mortality in 2020.
Despite the many challenges highlighted in the study, there was some encouraging news regarding cancer mortality.
In most countries, deaths from cancer continued to decline during the pandemic. This indicates that the disruptions to cancer care, such as screenings or treatments, may not have been as severe as initially feared.
The researchers propose two potential reasons for this trend:
The findings emphasize the need for resilient health care systems capable of maintaining care for various conditions during global crises.
Addressing regional disparities and developing targeted public health interventions are critical to mitigating the broader impacts of future pandemics.
“This study highlights the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacted other causes of death, and the need to analyze different diseases and causes of death in a post-pandemic context to identify factors that can improve global health care systems,” said Dr. José Manuel Aburto, a co-author and demographer.
In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant and lasting effect on global life expectancy, undoing progress made in areas like reducing deaths from cardiovascular disease and other preventable conditions.
Many countries saw increases in mortality, not just from COVID-19 itself, but also from related issues like delayed medical care and worsening health conditions. This setback has reversed years of health improvements, highlighting vulnerabilities in global health systems.
By studying these changes and understanding the factors behind them, policymakers and health authorities can learn valuable lessons.
This analysis emphasizes the importance of creating healthcare systems that are both robust – able to handle emergencies – and equitable – ensuring all populations have access to care during a crisis.
The study is published in the journal PNAS Nexus.
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