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Children should have the right to opt out of religious observance in schools – The National

THE Scottish Government is consulting on a minor adjustment to parental rights concerning the withdrawal of young people from religious observance and education.
Parents have held the right to withdraw their children from religious observance for more than 150 years. There is no proposal to allow children to decide whether to opt out – rather, the Government aims to give them a “voice” on the topic.
Conspiratorial whispers suggesting a deep-state-style agenda to abolish Catholic schools by “weaponising children’s rights” border on paranoia.
READ MORE: Ruth Watson: Learning to love vegetables can be child’s play
As a teacher, I am well-versed in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The 54 articles include rights such as the right to play, the right to an education and the right to be protected from abuse
 Also included are the rights to freedom of thought, belief, and religion. Article 14 states that: “Every child has the right to think and believe what they choose and also to practise their religion.”
Surely, these rights apply to all children, not just Christians? The consultation addresses withdrawal from religious education and that is something I am uncertain about.
When taught impartially, religious education can offer valuable opportunities for children to understand those who are different and explore their own beliefs.
Lessons on Islam and Judaism have been particularly important in challenging hate directed towards minority groups. However, even the non-denominational religious education curriculum centres on Christianity, labelling the rest as “world religions”, implying they are less relevant to Scottish society.
There is also a lack of acknowledgment for other belief systems, such as atheism and humanism. Given that the Scottish census highlights our increasingly secular society, with spiritual paths such as Paganism gaining popularity, aren’t other beliefs worthy of respect?

I come from a mixed Catholic and Protestant family but Christianity played no significant role in my home life. As I grew older, I became increasingly uncomfortable with prayer in school, feeling as though I was talking to myself. This dilemma resurfaced when I became a teacher.
Christian worship is still a fixture even in non-denominational schools and I often wonder whether any other jobs compel atheists to attend church services and participate in prayer.
Even as an adult, the pressure to conform to this can be substantial. Is it fair to impose this on children?
Over the years, many children have told me they do not believe in God or prefer other ideologies, such as Buddhism, and do not wish to be compelled to pray.
Some find religious observance a waste of time or simply boring. Others have expressed that hymns upset them, questioning why a loving God would allow suffering.
READ MORE: Scots to elect large pro-independence majority in 2026 Holyrood vote, poll finds
As a teacher, my hands are tied unless parents specifically request a withdrawal. And what about those who are withdrawn? Are they given meaningful alternatives or just supervised?
While many children enjoy attending churches for end-of-term services, we can surely do better than this homogeneous approach.
It is disappointing that the consultation is not about giving children themselves the right to withdraw from religious observance, as this discussion is long overdue.
How committed are we to freedom of – and freedom from – religion?
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CISOs guide to mobile app and mobile API security in 2025 – ETCISO.in

Protectt.ai has revealed their perspectives on Mobile App and Mobile API Security trends in 2025.

Mobile Apps Security Paradigm Shift

The mobile-first era isn’t just upon us; it’s reshaping the very fabric of how we interact with technology. As businesses accelerate their mobile initiatives, we’re witnessing a seismic shift in the security landscape. Safeguarding Mobile Apps and their underlying APIs is no longer optional—it’s a critical mandate for modern businesses. This guide explores the emerging challenges and strategic solutions CISOs need to implement to fortify Mobile App and Mobile API security, ensuring resilience in a rapidly evolving threat landscape.

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The Evolving Threat Landscape


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Government working to issue identity cards for Nepali-origin individuals abroad – The Kathmandu Post

The government has begun initiatives to issue identity cards to individuals and families of Nepali origin who have lived abroad for generations. Separate identity cards are being proposed for foreign nationals of Nepali origin who do not fall under the definition of a Non-Resident Nepali.
The Ministry of Law has initiated discussions on amending the Non-Resident Nepali Act, 2007, to facilitate this.
Currently, a law provides Non-Resident Nepali Citizenship with limited rights for Non-Resident Nepalis. According to Law Minister Ajay Kumar Chaurasiya, the government has initiated work to make laws to issue identity cards to foreign nationals of Nepali origin who have been residing in various countries for generations. Nepali-speaking communities in Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Fiji have advocated for these identity cards.
During the inauguration of the Non-Resident Nepali Global Conclave in Kathmandu on October 27 and 28, Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli expressed the government’s positive view towards the long-standing demands of Nepali-origin individuals living abroad for generations.
“These individuals wish to live with the dignity of being recognised as Nepalis,” said Oli. “They are not making major demands. All they seek is a dignified life with recognition of their Nepali heritage. Why hesitate over such a straightforward request? Let us work together to address this.”
The Non-Resident Nepali Act recognises foreign nationals of Nepali origin only if their families migrated abroad (excluding SAARC countries) at least three generations ago. The Act allows the government to issue identity cards to such individuals. Additionally, the Citizenship Act enables them to obtain Non-Resident Nepali citizenship, granting limited economic, social, and cultural rights.
However, the descendants of those who left Nepal a century or two ago are not recognised under the Non-Resident Nepali Act.
Kumar Karki, a Nepali-origin Thai, said his family migrated from Nepal to Myanmar around 120 years ago and later settled in Thailand.
“We are Nepali, and wherever we have lived, we have passed down the Nepali language, culture, and traditions from generation to generation. People in the places we live recognise us as Nepali or Gorkhali,” he said. “We want to remain connected to Nepal. We request that the Nepal government provide us with an identification card.”
He expressed frustration that the Non-Resident Nepali Act does not cover them. According to Karki, there are descendants of Nepali people who migrated generations ago to countries including Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Brunei, Mauritius, and Fiji. “All we are asking is for the government of Nepal to recognise us as Nepali. We are not asking for any rights or citizenship,” he said.
He added that although many Nepalis have been residing in various countries for generations and have become citizens there, the respective countries still identify them as Gurkhas or Nepali on their identification documents.
Mishra is the Delhi Bureau Chief of The Kathmandu Post and Kantipur Daily.

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Catholic Spirituality in Today’s Polarized World: Can We “Be One” Without “Being the Same”? – Catholic Exchange





In today’s Church a growing number of faithful are troubled by the serious differences arising among them and within their parishes. Alarming reports throughout various news sources chronicle inner institutional Church bickering and disagreements. We see a growing number of Church leaders publicly condemning other Church leaders who hold religious views they consider inconsistent with Church teaching. Facilitated by the proliferation of social media activity, those troublesome issues are intensifying. And they are becoming more prominent and damaging for the Church’s mission to spread the Good News of the Gospel.
These conflicts arise over many topics: the pope, synodality, gender identity, women’s ordination, sexual norms, same sex couples’ blessings, etc., etc. Then, there are the outcries from self-proclaimed faithful conformists, saying that dissenters (i.e. those who don’t accept what “they” say is truth) should be dismissed as detrimental, destructive, disordered—or even condemned as heretics. We also observe those who have decided that a smaller Church, absent of those “nonconformists,” would be the true and better One Holy Catholic Church!
With this context in mind, I have a foundational observation that I ask all of us to consider. Allow me to explain. I was driving along a highway when I saw a huge billboard that read: “THE CREMATION SOCIETY.” Under the title, a photo of a large, closed coffin. Under the coffin, it read: “Think Outside the Box!” Perhaps there is some wisdom we may acquire from billboards . . .
In essence, we may glean the message to Get out of the closed coffin that is imprisoning our minds and hearts. Did not Jesus’ death on the Cross end with His Resurrection which revealed to the world a new reality? A new reality that was certainly outside the box of then Jewish spirituality, practices, norms, and observances. Then and now, there are coffins embedded within our deep-rooted cultural and spiritual awareness. Those closed coffins confine our vision, our perceptions, and our faith in Jesus.
We must challenge our minds’ predispositions and expectations resting in peace, and muster the courage to jolt our understandings and judgements. When Jesus’ tomb opened, and He was no longer there, His followers were compelled to abandon their spiritual comfort zones. Are we Catholics ready now to cut loose from our spiritual comfort zones? Or do we only want to keep resting in peace, closing the coffin on our living faith, shutting out the Holy Spirit’s work in our lives?
We all know how difficult it is to get people to openly, respectfully, and eagerly reach a political consensus. However, how readily are we able to see (let alone admit) that it is becoming just as difficult among Catholics as well? Can we live a truly Christian faith if we regularly practice rejecting others—others seeking spiritual truth and love, albeit differently than we do? Must we insist that all people have freedom “of” religion, but not freedom “in” religion—that is the freedom to seek and ask questions about our Faith? I argue that such a coffin-encased mindset is the antithesis of Jesus’ Gospel Message.
Are we to believe that Jesus was condemned, tortured, and crucified because He was too naïve to see the differences among the people of His time, and among His very own Jewish community, and yet pray “that they may all be one. As you, Father, are in me and I am in you, may they also be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me” (John 17:21)?
Jesus’ prayer “that they may all be one” was not a simplistic, naïve, or ignorant petition to His Heavenly Father that all people must look, think, and be the same. As Cardinal Christophe Pierre observed, “The Church is not unanimity; it’s communion. Communion is being able to work together with our differences” (Loyola University Chicago, April 11, 2024). Certainly, Jesus’ prayer to His Heavenly Father was not to create a smaller Jewish community of believers, absent “nonconformists,” to be the culmination of His life, Crucifixion, and Resurrection! The truth of His Father’s Creation presents and proclaims for all to believe that with our differences we can be one without being the same, “as you, Father, are in me and I am in you…”
From nothing, our God created the entire universe by speaking it into existence. A truly incomprehensible universe filled with a kaleidoscopic array and abundance of diversity and differences. A world “visible and invisible,” with spiritual realities and physical ones—land, waters, vegetations, animals, heavens, stars, and humans with various shades of skin colors, different races, and cultures. Indeed, God created the one visible reality that even a blind person can “see” is not all the same!
Could it be that God created a world embraced by a spirituality that clearly, emphatically, powerfully, and resoundingly manifests that “we can have one without the other”?  Yes, in God’s creation we are one without being the same because it is our God that created diversity, differences, and distinctions. We can’t have a full and faith-filled Christian spiritual life until we rid ourselves of those closed and buried coffins within our minds, imaginations, and insights.
Our God is One yet three distinct Persons, and it is His image that we reflect. Jesus’ full humanity and full divinity forces us to think outside the box because He becomes that transcendent and holy sacramental manifestation of our God’s array of one in diversity. Jesus calls us to imitate Him, to be “one”—one with our differences, distinctions, and diversity—and to love our neighbors as ourselves.
The Church’s hierarchy, clergy, religious, schools, and all the faithful must live and teach our Catholic faith by welcoming with respect and love all people of goodwill wherever they are on their faith journeys, beliefs, and understandings. Will it be difficult to be that welcoming and open to diversity and differences? No, it’s not a difficulty or heresy—it’s Christianity!
Jesus, live in our hearts FOREVER!
Image from Wikimedia Commons

, ,
De La Salle Christian Brother Louis DeThomasis, FSC, Ph.D. is President Emeritus and Professor of Interdisciplinary Studies at the Saint Mary’s University of Minnesota. Louis is also the Co-Founder of Christian Brothers Investment Services, Inc., and a member of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem. He has been awarded the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice Medal and has had seven universities confer upon him doctoral degrees, Honoris Causa.
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Revolutionary Shift in College Football! How AI Is Changing the Game – Qhubo

A Glimpse Into the Future of Collegiate Sports
The world of college football is on the brink of a groundbreaking transformation, led by the Maryland Terrapins. Employing state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI) and predictive analytics, Maryland is not just refining game strategies but also pioneering a new era for collegiate athletics.
Precision Training Through Tech
In an era where data is king, the Terrapins are harnessing its power to fine-tune athletic prowess. By analyzing real-time data, they can design hyper-specific training programs that cater to individual athletes’ needs. This personalized approach not only boosts performance but also emphasizes player safety by minimizing the likelihood of injuries.
Strategic Mastery with AI
The Terrapins’ integration of AI doesn’t stop at training. They are leveraging complex algorithms to conduct in-depth analyses of competitors’ strategies, providing an edge through enhanced game plans and real-time tactical adaptability. This capability transforms the conventional approach to football, offering potential insights that went previously untapped.
Setting a League-wide Standard
Maryland’s adoption of AI technology heralds a wider trend within collegiate leagues. As more teams observe the advantages of these innovations, the sports landscape may witness a shift towards a hybrid model that seamlessly intertwines traditional methods with modern technology.
Addressing Potential Hurdles
Despite the advancements, the road to an AI-integrated sports world isn’t without challenges. Concerns surrounding data security, technological expenses, and ensuring equal access for all teams are matters that need addressing. Furthermore, preserving the essence of human judgment in game-time decisions remains paramount.
As we stand at the threshold of this evolution, Maryland sets an example of how technology and tradition can coexist, heralding a thrilling new chapter for college sports.
Innovations Transforming College Football
The Maryland Terrapins are at the forefront of a technological revolution in collegiate sports, utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) and predictive analytics to redefine game strategies and enhance athletic performance. This innovation represents a critical shift in how teams across the country might approach training and competition.
AI-Driven Player Performance Insights
The integration of AI within the Maryland Terrapins’ training regime has allowed for the development of sophisticated algorithms capable of tracking and analyzing player performance data in real time. These insights are pivotal in creating personalized training schedules that maximize player development while minimizing injury risks.
Game Strategy Revolution
AI not only benefits training but also significantly enhances game strategy. The Terrapins use advanced machine learning models to predict opponent strategies and adapt in real-time during games, providing a competitive edge that traditional methods fail to match. This adaptability is essential as college sports continue to evolve.
Paving the Way for a Technologically Advanced League
Maryland’s pioneering efforts may serve as a blueprint for other collegiate teams. As AI technology becomes increasingly accessible, more teams could adopt similar systems, signifying a potential shift towards an era where technology and sports are increasingly intertwined. This trend could redefine the competitive landscape of college football and beyond.
Challenges and Considerations
The integration of AI into collegiate sports doesn’t come without its challenges. Key concerns include data privacy, the high cost of deploying these technologies, and the need to ensure fair access across different teams to prevent widening the gap between well-funded programs and those with fewer resources. Balancing technological advancement with preserving sportsmanship and the human element in decision-making is also crucial.
The Future of AI in College Athletics
Looking forward, the Maryland Terrapins’ use of AI could influence changes in NCAA policies as other teams begin to explore similar innovations. The future promises an exciting blend of traditional sportsmanship with cutting-edge technology, paving the way for a new era in college athletics.
For more about Maryland Athletics, visit Maryland Terrapins.
Avah Woulfe is a distinguished author and thought leader specializing in new technologies and fintech. With a degree in Information Systems from the University of Georgia, Avah brings a strong educational foundation to her writing. Her experience includes a significant role at FinConnect, a leading financial technology consultancy, where she honed her expertise in innovative solutions that bridge the gap between finance and technology. Avah’s insightful analyses and forward-thinking perspectives have established her as a trusted voice in the industry. Through her articles and research, she empowers readers to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of fintech, making complex topics accessible and engaging.
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Coal Giant's Surprising Shift. Is Renewable Energy Really the Future?

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